
Children love to help adults cook and there isn't anything children can't learn through cooking.
- They practice motor skills such as scrubbing, tearing, pouring, rolling, kneading, peeling, cutting, grating, slicing, spreading and shaking.
- Their language development is enhanced through discussions while cooking, reading the picture recipe, following directions, sequencing and making comparisons.
- Math is learned through counting, measuring, classification and number recognition.
- Science is learned through discussions about how food changes during the cooking process. They learn about hot and cold, floating and sinking, dissolving, evaporation, browning, leavening, melting and freezing.
- Social skills are developed by having to take turns, work together to complete the cooking project, and learning how to share responsibilities.
2-year-olds can ...
- Scrub food.
- Tear, break or snap foods.
- Dip food items.
3-year-olds can ...
- Put toppings on a pizza.
- Add decorations to cookies.
- Wrap foil around potatoes.
- Press dough into a pan.
- Cut out biscuits.
- Pour milk or juice (practice first at the sink).
- Stir with hands (bowl should be twice the size of the mixture.)
- Shake pudding or mix in a ziplock bag.
- Crack nuts in a heavy plastic bag with a mallet.
- Grease baking pans.
4-year-olds can ...
- Peel eggs, corn and tangerines.
- Scrape carrots.
- Roll and flatten biscuit dough.
- Juice fruits.
- Crack eggs usng a plate or flat bowl.
- Spread soft peanut butter with dull knives.
- Mash egg yolks for deviled eggs.
- Cut soft fruit, cheese or vegetables with a knife.
- Roll cookie dough into balls.
- Arrange fruits, sandwiches and crackers on a plate.
- Mix a salad.
5-year-olds can ...
- Measure ingredients.
- Stir with a spoon.
- Beat eggs using a fork, whisk or egg beater.
- Grind cranberries or apples.
- Grate cheese or carrots.
- Knead bread dough.
- Learn to use small knives safely under supervision.
- Mash or sieve cooked apples.
- Grind cooked vegetables or fruits in a food mill.